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LETTER FROM FOUCHE TO THE DUKE OF WELLINGTON

The following letter from Fouche as president of the provisional government of France, to the Duke of Wellington, is a
remarkable tribute to the talents, moderation and justice of that distinguished general. From the style of this letter it would not appear that the existing government are disposed to make any strenuous opposition to the restoration of the Bourbons. It is true they have in once act declared Napoleon II Emperor, but all their subsequent proceedings have been had with very little reference to him, they do not even name the existing executive government a regency, nor have they name Napoleon II in the new constitution. All that seems to be contended for, both in the constitution and in this letter to Wellington, is that the monarch shall receive the constitution, from the nation instead of claiming the scepter as a right.
The new constitution contains a chapter upon the powers and duties of the monarchs, without designating who he shall be, or styling him either emperor or king. It makes the monarchical power hereditary, in the eldest male line, to the exclusion of females. It prohibits both the reigning monarch and the heir apparent, from commanding the armies in person.

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